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The China Brain Project is a 15-year project, approved by the Chinese National People's Congress in March 2016 as part of the 13th Five-Year Plan (2016–2020); it is one of four pilot programs of the Innovation of Science and Technology Forward 2030 program, targeted at research into the neural basis of cognitive function.cite-ref-0-1-0[1]cite-ref-1-2-0[2] Additional goals include improving diagnosis and prevention of brain diseasescite-ref-3[3] and driving information technology and artificial intelligence projects that are inspired by the brain.cite-ref-0-1-1[1]cite-ref-4[4]

The China Brain Project prioritizes brain-inspired AI over other approaches.cite-ref-5[5] The project is addressing legal, ethical, and social issues related to brain emulation (neuroethics) according to international standards and Chinese values.cite-ref-6[6] The project is supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences' (CAS) Centre for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence, a consortium of laboratories at over twenty CAS institutes and universities,cite-ref-1-2-1[2] and the Chinese Institute for Brain Research, launched in March 2018.cite-ref-7[7]cite-ref-8[8]

• See also

• References

• Artificial brain

• BRAIN Initiative

• Brain/MINDS

• Human Brain Project

cite-note-0-11. ↑ citerefdessibourg2016Dessibourg, Olivier (2016-09-07). "Primate labs give us an edge, says China's brain project chief". newscientist.com.

cite-note-1-22. ↑ citerefqiu2016Qiu, Jane (2016-12-01). "Research and development of artificial intelligence in China". National Science Review. 3 (4): 538–541. doi:10.1093/nsr/nww076. ISSN 2095-5138.

cite-note-33. ↑ "China Brain Project to Launch Soon, Aiming to Develop Effective Tools for Early Diagnosis of Brain Diseases---Chinese Academy of Sciences". english.cas.cn. Retrieved 2016-11-25.

cite-note-44. ↑ citerefpooduipxiong2016Poo, Mu-ming; Du, Jiu-lin; Ip, Nancy Y.; Xiong, Zhi-Qi; Xu, Bo; Tan, Tieniu (2016). "China Brain Project: Basic Neuroscience, Brain Diseases, and Brain-Inspired Computing". Neuron. 92 (3): 591–596. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.10.050. ISSN 0896-6273. PMID 27809999.

cite-note-55. ↑ citerefpoo2018Poo, Mu-ming (2018-10-25). "Towards brain-inspired artificial intelligence". National Science Review. 5 (6): 785. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwy120. ISSN 2095-5138.

cite-note-66. ↑ citerefwangyinwangli2019Wang, Yi; Yin, Jie; Wang, Guoyu; Li, Pingping; Bi, Guoqiang; Li, Suning; Xia, Xiaohuan; Song, Jianren; Pei, Gang; Zheng, Jialin C. (2019). "Responsibility and Sustainability in Brain Science, Technology, and Neuroethics in China—a Culture-Oriented Perspective". Neuron. 101 (3): 375–379. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2019.01.023. ISSN 0896-6273. PMID 30731061.

cite-note-77. ↑ citerefcyranoski2018Cyranoski, David (2018). "Beijing launches pioneering brain-science centre". Nature. 556 (7700): 157–158. Bibcode:2018Natur.556..157C. doi:10.1038/d41586-018-04122-3. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 29636570.

cite-note-88. ↑ "Bibliometric Analysis of China's Non-Therapeutic Brain-Computer Interface Research". Center for Security and Emerging Technology. Retrieved 2025-03-20.